NYC Tour Guide Practice Test

The Landmarks Law of 1965 was pivotal in establishing the NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission, marking a significant moment in the protection of New York City's architectural heritage. This legislation was a response to concerns about the rapid demolition of historic buildings and the loss of the city’s unique character. By creating the Landmarks Preservation Commission, the law empowered the city to designate and protect landmark sites and historic districts, ensuring that significant structures and their surrounding environments were preserved for future generations.

The other options, while they may relate to preservation efforts, do not specifically address the foundation of the Landmarks Preservation Commission. The Preservation Act of 1970 and the Historic Districts Preservation Act were subsequent developments that built upon the earlier framework provided by the Landmarks Law, while the Cultural Heritage Law refers to broader protections that may not focus specifically on individual buildings or districts in NYC.